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No green thumb? Try 'the neglect plant'
No
green thumb? Try 'the neglect plant'
Here's a plant you will never have to spray, prune, deadhead or tie up to
support.
If you ask me, it should be
called "the neglect plant," but the 18th-century botanist who discovered it
decided to call it after himself, so its name is a little more difficult:
echeveria (say ek-eh-VER-ee-uh or esh-eh-VER-ee-uh.)
This thing
is like hen and chickens on steroids: a large rosette of juicy leaves that look
ruffled on the edges. The colors are spectacular. Good thing we've got pictures,
because I'm at a loss as to how to explain it.
Echeveria hybrids are a rich
relative of the much-maligned hen and chickens you may have seen. Hen and
chickens have green rosettes of fleshy leaves with pointy tips that seem to
hatch one after the other overnight. The new hybrid echeverias are in the same
family, but these relatives are very fancy.
Burl Mostul of Rare Plant
Research in Southeast Portland grows a couple thousand every year to sell to
garden centers. Mostul admits he used to think of them as "junk plants," but now
he hunts them in Mexico.
To Mostul, the echeveria is
one plant that is in the "One picture is worth a thousand words" category. He
says it reminds him of a thick-leafed winter kale.
If you're short on space
with only a small terrace or patio in full sun, here's your plant. There really
isn't an easier one to grow.
Grow the plant in the soil
it comes in, or repot it with a fast-draining cactus soil mix. Mostul takes
plants out of the pot and grows them right in his clay garden soil with
everything else. The trick, he says, is leaving the original soil around the
root ball undisturbed; the water will just drain right through
it.
If there's one drawback to
the echeveria hybrids, it might be the fact that they have to come inside for
the winter. Echeveria is a goner anywhere below 25 degrees. So make it a house
plant before the first frost.
"The secret is to keep it
relatively dry and let it go dormant in the winter if you don't have bright
light," Mostul says.
You can keep it growing
indoors with a grow light, but allowing the succulent to remain cool and dry
gives the plant a chance to hunker down for the winter without any care from
you. If it gets too tall, you can just cut off the rosette top with about 2
inches of stem still attached at the base, Mostul advises. Let the stem dry out
and heal over for a couple of days, then set it on top of some cactus mix. In
three weeks, that echeveria will be getting all sorts of oohs and ahs
again.
This week's to-do
list
- For greater strength and
more flowers, pinch the top growth off dahlias when the plants reach 12 inches
or so.
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