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You say ‘tomato’; I say grow them this way
You say ‘tomato’; I say grow them this way
And now, a few
words about tomatoes.
Are you going to grow any this year? It’s time to put
them in. And, despite what you may imagine, it doesn’t take much space to grow a
tomato transplant. Even Eloise — the children’s book character who was as
spoiled as a rotten tomato — could have grown one on her top-floor patio terrace
at the Plaza Hotel.
What I’m saying here is, you can and “must, must, must”
grow at least one tomato plant this year. (Unless, of course, you are Dan
Quayle; then you would be growing a “tomatoe.”)
Anyway, let’s not get into
that old, tired controversy about how it’s pronounced or spelled. We’re only
concerned with growing the best fruit. So here’s the real juice on
tomatoes:
First, you need to start with good soil. No matter what variety of
tomato you’re growing, they can be temperamental, so — even if you’ve only got a
clay pot no bigger than a bread box — you “must, must, must” use my surefire
Tomato Soil Recipe.
OK, it’s not really mine — it comes to us direct from
David Garrett, Silverton’s Tomato Man (I call him that because of his knowledge
of many varieties of tomatoes) — but I swear by it every year.
The recipe is
a tad more work than just plunking the plant down in whatever soil you have
available, but souped-up soil means you won’t need to spray and fertilize to
avoid problems later. In fact, the only work you’ll be doing this summer is
watering.
Here it is: Into each tomato hole, mix in two shovelfuls of
sterilized steer manure, 1/4 cup fast-acting dolomite lime and 2 tablespoons
bone meal. (If you are planting in a small container, cut the recipe in
half.)
This recipe prevents a whole host of evils. Using it, I’ve never had a
tomato come down with the dreaded “blossom end rot.”
You may not recognize
the name, but you’ve probably seen this plant disease in action. And if you know
anything about blossom end rot, you wouldn’t wish it on your worst neighbors.
Just as you are getting tomatoes big enough to brag about, you discover a
dark-brown leathery spot on the blossom end of the fruit. It may even mold
there.
Now, smart as we are … we’ve nipped that blossom end rot in the bud
by adding lime and bone meal at planting time.
You see, this rot problem is
a calcium deficiency. Sure, you can give your plants a calcium “foliar” (fancy
word for leaves) spray later in the season, but if you’re anything like me, your
tomatoes’ bottoms already are rotten by the time you discover the
problem.
The next step is putting your tomato plant to bed. I know this
sounds crazy, but you won’t believe the results you get.
Remove all of the
lower leaves from the stem. Lay the plant on its side, with only the top cluster
of leaves showing above the soil.
It’s surprising what will happen if you do
this: You will get roots all the way along that stem to the top set of leaves!
More roots give bigger, better tomatoes. And don’t worry about the tomato vine
lying down on the job. The darn thing straightens up on its own within a couple
of days.
Finally, water deeply once a week.
Here’s the rest of your
gardening to-do list for the week:
- It’s also time to plant pepper
transplants.
- Save money on products for killing aphids by flushing the
critters off with a hard (jet) spray of water.
- Pinch off rhododendron blooms
as they fade.
Visit Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden to catch it in full
bloom and shop its great plant sale. It’s from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday and
Sunday, May 11 and 12. The garden is at Southeast 28th Avenue and Woodstock
Boulevard, between Reed College and the Eastmoreland Golf Course.
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